Thursday, July 18, 2019

Chinese philosophy Essay

Taoism is a philosophical and spiritual tradition that emphasizes hold in harmony with the Dao or Tao. Tao, the core c one timept of Taoism, stands for dash, the representation of every social occasion, the way shows how our universe of discourse run, the way how item-by-items git improve their soles better. In run downs dynasty, in that location were gl adapt different philosophers lecture about Tao/Dao. Gradually, the main definition of Taoism became ambiguous. Taoism, cognize by a religion, is very antediluvian in China. Taoism is about multi- immortals. Besides those gods who once appe atomic number 18d in the immortal stories, there ar many gods who were greatest educator or philosophers as well.Such as the gain of the theory of Taoism, Lao Zi, he is the highest-level god in the religion. Moreover, great educators and historical muckle like Confucian and Mencius or the scrapper Yue Fei or Guan Gong, they are excessively the gods in the religion. Taoists are seeking immortality. From the foundation of Taoism in 2 AD, Taoists have been seeking the crush way to longer their lives. Taoists dont care about what go forth get hold after life. During these two gm years, besides the development of their belief, Taoists also plant a great contri saveion to iatrology. there are two part of Taoism in China. One is called Zheng Yi Jiao and the early(a) called Quan Zhen Jiao. Zheng Yi Jiao was original from Wu Dou Mi Jiao, founded by Zhang Daoling while Quan Zhen Jiao was founded by Wang Chongyang. Now, in China main land, most Taoism temples are Quan Zhen Jiao. As for Zheng Yi Jiao, most Taoists are living in Taiwan now. Taoists of Quan Zhen Jiao must be vegetarians, living in temple and vesture the Taoist clothes. On the contrary, Zheng Yi Taoist dont need to live in the temple. They can get married and eat meat as well.In China, Taoism is of the essence(predicate) not because it is a religion but it is part of the culture. In other words, there is a strong interaction amidst the developments of Taoism and Chinese culture. Taoism is an ancient philosophical system and also a religion. When talking about Taoism as a philosophy, it is based on the theories from Lao Zi, Kong Zi (Confucian), Zhuang Zi, Meng Zi (Mencius) etc. All of them are from cream puff to Zhanguo Dynasty but Lao Zi is the founder of the philosophy of Taoism. Lao Zi was a wise man in Zhou Dynasty that is the third dynasty of Chinese culture.The main book of Lao Zi is called . It is say that Lao Zi was sitting on a bull going out of the city. The shelter recognized Lao Zi and asked him where he was going. Lao Zi did not say a thing but left to the guard. In , Lao Zi addressed the basic theories of the universe and individual behaviors. Lao Zi maintains the universe is the root of everything. We should obey the natural changes so that we can consider things better. The book is the foundation of Taoism and also of other philosophers theories becau se, as what I mentioned above, the core theory is Tao/Dao (way).Zhuan Zi, which is seen as the main developer as Lao Zis theory. In China, people will say Lao Zhuang Zhe Xue which means Lao/Zhuang Philosophy. Zhuang Zi hold the view that Tao/Dao is in the lead human beings and is spirit. Therefore we should follow our spirit. correspond to L/Z Philosophy, Tao/Dao is metaphysis, is beyond our mind, is something we can/should not to change. When it came to Confucian and Mencius, the theories become a little different from the previous ones. Confucian and Mencius focus more on manhood even they started their concept from Tao/Dao.Most Hesperian point of view describe Confucian and Mencius theories as Confucianism. Literately differentiated from Taoism. Personally, comparing Confucianism and Taoism, I would say Taoism is the highest form of Taoism. Confucianism is based on humanity. It is about how to behave as a nice person, to people, to society. However, Taoism is more about the u niverse and about Tao/Dao the highest level in Chinese philosophy and culture. Thus, only learnt how to become a nice person can individuals get through the higher level of the philosophy.

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